Inside Illinois Jails

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Wayne County


Its jail, located in Fairfield, has a capacity of 28.

Wayne County has a population of 15,928 and is classified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as “Nonmetro - Urban population of fewer than 5,000, not adjacent to a metro area”.

2inspections failed since 2017
10incidents reported 2019–2025
0deaths in custody since 2019

Annual inspections

Between 2017 and 2025, the Wayne County jail has failed two of nine Illinois Department of Corrections inspections.

YearResultViolations cited
2025Compliant
2024Compliant
2023Compliant
2022Noncompliant
2021Noncompliant
2020Compliant
2019Compliant
2018Compliant
2017Compliant

Each violation links to the standard it cites in the Illinois County Jail Standards. Years link to the full inspection report for that year on the IDOC website.

Extraordinary or unusual incidents

Wayne County reported 10 extraordinary or unusual incidents at its jail between 2019 and 2025 — 6.3 per 10,000 residents, the 51st highest rate of the 92 Illinois counties with a jail.

Among the 32 rural counties it is 14th; those counties report a median of 5. The median for every county with a jail is 7.

A county reporting less could indicate lower incident rates or lower reporting rates.

Incidents per 10,000 residents

Wayne CountyRural counties Every other county with a jail

Wayne 6.3020406080100
Each dot is one of the 92 Illinois counties with a jail, placed by its rate.

Most frequent categories

A single report can fall into more than one category.

Reported incidents by year

  • 20193
  • 20202
  • 20223
  • 20252

Deaths in custody

No deaths in custody were identified at the Wayne County jail.

Data compiled 2026-09-15. Methodology.